WASHINGTON D.C. – Filipino American supporters of the Democratic party are quietly rejoicing over the take over of both Houses of Congress by the Democratic Party while backers of the Republican party, particularly the diehard campaigners for Sen. George Allen, are deploring his defeat.
None of them however would agree to make any statement about the victory or loss of their respective parties, preferring to analyze how the Democratic victory would impact on the community.
Many are very vocal about the
possibilities that are now open to the immigrant community under a Democratic
Congress, particularly over the issue of Filipino veterans’ benefits,
immigration, and health care.
One Filipino-American leader said
“prospects are good” for the veterans and immigration reform bills in the US
Congress following the Democratic victory in the mid-term elections.
Analysts also see the Democratic victory
as not very good for the Philippines
which used to get ample military aid from President George W. Bush who
considers President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo as a rabid supporter of the US war on
terror. In deliberating on these outlays, the Republican-controlled Congress
often overlooked reports of alleged human rights abuses in the Philippines.
They expect the Democratic-controlled
Congress to now scrutinize every proposed aid and probably tie this up with the
human rights violations under the Arroyo administration, particularly the
killings of activists and journalists, the erosion of the rule of law and the
muzzling of the opposition.
These analysts recalled that during the
Republican administration of President Ronald Reagan, the US fully supported the dictatorial rule of
President Ferdinand Marcos because of the presence of the vital US bases in Luzon
and the Cold War. It closed its eyes to the human rights abuses Marcos had
committed in the name of fighting the Communists. But the
Democratic-controlled Congress scrutinized each and every outlay and tied it up
with reforms.
For Filipino Americans, the
Democratic-controlled Congress augurs well for the passage of pending veterans
and immigration bills. Congressman Bob Filner (California)
and Sen. Daniel K. Akaka (Hawaii),
sponsors or co-sponsors of Filipino veterans bills, are poised to become
chairmen of the committees on veterans’ affairs in the 110th Congress, which
begins January.
“The prospects are good for the Filipino World
War II veterans’ pension benefits bill and other Filipino American issues,”
said Armando B. Heredia. Heredia, executive director of the National Federation
of Filipino American Associations (NaFFAA), has been lobbying members of
Congress on the veterans bills with former national chair Loida Nicolas Lewis
over the years. Lewis, top New York CEO and women, veterans and dual
citizenship advocate, helped raise $1 million for Sen. Hillary Clinton’s first
campaign, according to another community
leader.
The former First Lady and now the
Democratic frontrunner in the 2008 presidential elections, has told Ms. Lewis
and Heredia she would support the veterans bill.
She won 70 percent of the vote Tuesday.
Heredia also looks forward to calling on his friend Jim Webb this month. Webb
won a closely-contested seat as senator from Virginia.
“We shared the same company when we were
both midshipmen at the US Naval Academy in the class of 1968,” he told Jennie
Ilustre in a phone interview.
Heredia, ahead of Webb by a year, was a
team captain. He was impressed with Webb, and the feeling was mutual. Fellow
cadets, Heredia said, found Webb “level-headed, well-liked and personable.”
In the 80s when Webb became secretary of
the Navy during President Ronald Reagan’s time, he visited the Philippines and
called on the admiral of the Navy, where Heredia was a captain.
Webb asked the admiral “to have me come
back to the US
on a fellowship grant at the US Naval War College in 1989,” Heredia said.
Webb’s staff facilitated his papers. Heredia, who said he was a
Republican, is also upbeat on their lobbying opportunities because for the
first time the Filipino American community has joined forces to promote
Filipino American and Philippine-American issues. “There’s now a Democratic
political education committee under the first NaFFAA national chair Gloria
Caoile, and also a Republican political education committee, under Perry Diaz,”
Heredia said.
Caoile and Diaz are respected community
leaders. The committees were formed under NaFFAA during its annual conference
in Hawaii.
They started their education outreach during the campaign leading to Tuesday’s
elections.
Many Filipino and Latin Americans see in
the Democratic victory as an opening for the passage of the immigration reform
bill which was approved by the Senate but held back because of opposition
from the Republican-controlled House. Instead, Congress approved a tough
border-control bill which called for the erection of a double fence along the US border with Mexico.
The Democratic party is usually
sympathetic towards solving the problem of illegal immigration. With both
Houses now under its control and with President Bush in favor of the
immigration reform bill, passage of the reform measure is approved.
In the Washington area, the Latino and Asian
American communities had actively campaigned for the Democratic party
candidates because they know they are supportive of the reform bill.
For the Filipino American veterans who
had also lobbied for the passage of a bill to allow their children to immigrate
to the US,
the way is now open for its approval.
The armchair analysts have said the
downfall of the popular Sen. George Allen started with a simple remark that he
made during the campaign in rural Virginia.
This is now known as the Macaca incident
in which Allen, pointing to an Indian American working for Jim Webb who was
videotaping his speech as a macaca and welcoming him to the world of Virginia. Macaca is a
specie of monkey in Africa. This was later
followed by previous remarks Allen had made about blacks and his praise of the
confederacy.
Another count against Allen was his
opposition to immigration reform, something which the Latino community has been
advocating.
(With reports from Jennie Ilustre)