Las Vegas, NV - Here in this desert oasis, Filipinos have grown in numbers over the years -filling up the insatiable demands of a booming tourist economy. They are visible in casinos and concert halls, hotels and restaurants and stage shows. The Society of Seven and Jasmine Trias are among the top acts. Apart from service workers and entertainers, there's also a growing number of retirees who find this city a suitable playground for their passions and pursuits. In the last decade, the Filipino population in Nevada has increased dramatically - by more than 500%. This surge has drawn the attention of political, religious, civic and labor leaders who view this explosion as an opportunity for organizing. Among them: the National Association of Filipino American United Methodists (NAFAUM).
Its
Paglago<D> (lush growth) program aims to build FilAm
churches in the area and minister to the needs of this growing
community a large number of which are undocumented immigrants.
On
this second weekend in March, I’m here to participate in a voter
mobilization training project. The Asian Pacific American Labor
Alliance (APALA) is among those organizations that has done a lot
education and outreach work to this burgeoning Filipino population.
It has also shared its wealth of experience with various ethnic
groups, training their leaders to conduct voter education, voter
registration and get-out-the vote campaigns.
NaFFAA’s
FilVote program - launched at the federation’s Hawaii convention
last year -is among the beneficiaries of APALA’s wealth of
experience and expertise. What’s significant about this initiative
is its bipartisan nature. As Perry Diaz, Gloria Caoile’s co-chair
puts it, “we need to put a stop to a slugfest between two warring
parties,” referring to the Democratic and the Republican partisans
in the community. Dictating this imperative, of course, is the
Filipino Veterans Equity Act which requires bipartisan support
in Congress. Clearly, this is one issue that draws the collective
strength of loyalists from both parties. Perry, the Republican based
in the West Coast, and Gloria, the Democrat based in the East, are
leading the way.
To
gear up for the upcoming election, NaFFAA’s FilVote gathered its
key leaders from all its 12 regions this weekend. The mantra: to
influence policy-makers, we need to get into positions of power by
using our votes to elect officials who represent our interests, or
getting elected ourselves. Power is being in a position to allocate
resources (i.e. taxes) in order to better the lives of people. Power
is being in a position to influence legislation that affects the
vulnerable and the voiceless among us.
As
it happens, the headline in this weekend’s Las Vegas Asian
Journal, <D>is a wake up call: “Filipinos Highest
Deportation Rate Among Asian Americans.” The story goes on to say
that since 1996, more than 4,000 Filipinos have been deported, and
since Sept. 11, 2001, Filipinos have experienced the greatest
increase in deportation among all Asians. According to the
Philippines’ Department of Foreign Affairs, there is an estimated
one million undocumented Filipinos living in the United States today.
Comprehensive
immigration reform that would legalize the undocumented is definitely
a policy issue that we should advocate for. Efforts to educate the
community about the legal and social justice implications of this
measure are being undertaken - thanks to groups like the Filipino
Ministry of Northern Virginia headed by Ed Tiong. A community forum
held this month at the St. Charles Borromeo church addressed the
community’s concerns. Participants all agreed that the undocumented
among us should be treated fairly by facilitating their integration
into U.S. society.
In
this light, the political behavior of Filipinos in America will
determine how effectively we can affect policy debates with outcomes
in our favor. There are currently 1.8 million Filipinos of voting age
in the U.S. today. Of that number, 29% are not citizens and 32% are
citizens who have not registered to vote. In the 2004 elections, only
594,000 voted - a decline of 7% because 122,000 registered Filipino
Americans did not vote. Potentially, therefore, there are 715,000
Filipino American voters, or 40% of our total number, who can be
mobilized to go to the polls come election day and make a
difference..
Filipinos
have a 67% naturalization rate - among the highest of all ethnic
groups - and yet we have among the lowest voter turn out. Getting
more Filipinos registered and going out to vote are FilVote’s goals
this year and next. The impetus: getting the veterans equity and the
comprehensive immigration reform bills passed.
These
are the marching orders to those who gathered here this weekend. And
what happens here doesn’t necessarily stay here. And that is a good
thing.
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